BACI · CEPII

CEPII BACI — Reconciled Bilateral Trade (HS-6)

CEPII BACI is used for cleaned bilateral trade-value research datasets at product level.

Registration requiredCore referenceVery large
Host / institution

CEPII · CEPII (France)

Geography

~200 countries including India, HS-6 product

Time coverage

From ~1995 (release-dependent)

Update frequency

Periodic releases (lags Comtrade ~1–2 years)

What this is best for

Academic gravity / network trade work needing reconciled India bilateral HS-6 flows

Main limitations

Not official Indian customs; lags live Comtrade; registration / license terms apply

Quick answers

Short research-facing answers derived from this catalog record.

What is CEPII BACI used for?
Academic gravity / network trade work needing reconciled India bilateral HS-6 flows
How do you access CEPII BACI data?
CEPII BACI is labeled “Registration required” on this guide. Open the access portal or documentation links on the record for the current host process—do not assume open download if registration or a DUA is required.
What geography and time does CEPII BACI cover?
Geography: ~200 countries including India, HS-6 product. Time coverage: From ~1995 (release-dependent).
What are the main limitations of CEPII BACI?
Not official Indian customs; lags live Comtrade; registration / license terms apply

Background & previous rounds

BACI builds on UN Comtrade by reconciling exporter and importer declarations so each bilateral flow appears once. Widely used in academic trade research when raw Comtrade mirror discrepancies matter. Pair with Comtrade for latest years and DGCIS for India-official totals.

Guides for using this data

Official portals, user guides, codebooks, and tutorials for access and analysis.

1 link

Variables4

Representative fields from CEPII materials (confirm full dictionary on the official portal). Representative fields for the page table — verify the full dictionary on the official site.

Open official dictionary
Name / codeDescription
exporter i→j exportsExporter i→j exports
HS-6 productHS 6 product
value and quantityValue and quantity
reconciled reporter/partner flowsReconciled reporter/partner flows
Formats

research extracts · HS-6 bilateral files

Technical tags
reconciled bilateralHS-6research database
Example uses
Typical research and analysis uses for this dataset

India product-space / export sophistication; bilateral trade networks

Pairs well with

Many Indian data problems need survey + administrative combinations.